Cantering Technique

Question
I can handle how to control the speed of trotting. However, when cantering, if the horse is too forward (or even rush), I cannot slow it down by just half-hold the rein. What is the effective method of controlling the speed of canter?

Thank you very much for answering my question!

Answer
Dear vAnnie

That's a pretty common problem, especially among horses who have a previous history, for example, of barrel racing or other timed events.

There are different techniques, and they are all very efficient. However, there is one I favor. You only need patience and constancy.

It is better to use a snaffle bit (or any gentle bit). First of all, you have to discipline your horse: remember, you are the one deciding how fast you want to go. Trot your horse. Ask your horse to stop, back him up. Change direction. Ask him to walk, then trot. And so on. You get the picture: confuse him, stimulate him, make him dependant and aware. You can even place small obstacles. But trot, trot, trot. No canter at this stage, until the moment you can relieve the pressure on your reins and still getting your horse attention.

Then, try cantering. Easy: you just repeat the same pattern. Be sure to use the "whoa" when stopping (only when stopping). Be firm. If the horse want to canter, pull him back to trot. If he still wants to canter, work him in tight little circles. The moment he trots, go back in a straight line and pat him. Just be careful with your hands: do not pull constantly on the reins. The minute your horse responds well, give by relieving the pressure on the reins. Act relax. Ride a little bit with a "I don't care: you, the horse, will be the one tired, not me". And in fact, it's true. Lay back on your saddle and be easy with your hands.
Let your horse figure out how it's hard to constantly try to canter in a small circle. Better for him to trot.

However, like I said, be patient. It may take a few months to solve this problem, depending on your horse's previous experiences.

Do not hesitate Annie to contact me if any more questions arise.

Good luck and good riding

Marie